Friday, January 31, 2020

Friends, Factions, Fights: Classroom Feng Shui


 

We’re at our semester’s end recital—all my classes coming together to celebrate what they have learned—each student a sister or brother within a class, a cousin to each student in my mother classes.  Jane (an alias for anonymity) grabs her Judy Chicago inspired plate to present on an Emily Dickinson poem.  Her friend Jamie (alias) joins her to hold up the plate so that Jane can read from her book.  Jane looks up into the audience and shouts at George (alias), who shouts back.  Is this part of an act?  No.  What follows is a volley of invectives, criticism, blame—vituperative finger-pointing.  Jamie joins Jane and cheers her on—while their friend Joanne, sitting behind George, shouts and leans over intending to punch George.  Luckily, I put myself between them.  In turn, like a British reality show nanny, I put my hands on Jane’s, then George’s shoulders—repeating “I love you.  Calm down. Listen.”  Meanwhile, George is being cajoled by students around him to ease up.  At one point, while I’m calming George, his facial muscles relax, I see the fear and frustration in his eyes.  I know that he has been wronged.  Jane never relents, and leaves with Jamie and Joanne (who will not present on her spectacular plate) storm out.  That two students put this on Instagram shows how bizarre and invasive this episode was.  Neither my husband (who was present) nor I, in our 100 years of combined teaching experience have ever seen such an outburst.  I knew the source of the problem had something to do with them. But what had happened?

            In the past, I have much enjoyed and always encourage students to work together and create support groups.  I once had a trio, whom I affectionately called “my entourage,” who followed me in my courses as a group.  They collaborated on presentations and an occasional paper, and, like running partners, kept each other primed in friendly competition to outdo each other as students.  Some pairs of friends, whom I affectionately refer to in class as “our twins,” will get each other to class, keep notes if one is absent, and, again, support each other in completing readings and assignments.

            But this time, with the Triple Js, something went wrong—they reverted to young adolescent behavior.  I had had them individually in other classes, and even in this one in which they had enrolled together, they earned strong As.  George, also, had been in a class with me, and had gone from a shy student with earbuds, to somewhat of the class mascot.

The whole class had gone on a field trip for four days, and he had driven the long journey from New Jersey to Massachusetts and to every site on our tour. He was courteous, patient, fun. The Triple Js opted to lodge in an Air BnB, while the rest of us took rooms in a hotel where we could enjoy some time together, between historical sites, to play games, sing some karaoke, get to know each other better.

            In class, the Triple Js sat together—that’s not unusual—but soon I found that they had created a closed society and were fixed in creating an us-against-them phalanx.  They took to coming late, and complained that the seats they had originally commandeered had been taken by others.  They started to imagine that other students were talking about them—what my principal friend Milt called “the game of ‘he-looked-at-me.’”  Jane had been always early in my other class.  So it seemed, as they came together, that they had exchanged notes and primed themselves to not belong.  They gossiped about other students, and projected that the others gossiped about them.

            By the time of our recital, they were so enmeshed in their own balloon, that it had to blow.  Because they stormed out and they were unwilling to meet to resolve their differences with me as mediator, I knew that the problem was not George, nor the individual women.  It was a form of mob psychology.

            Similarly, I am finding that some pairs of “twin” friends, individually good students, become disengaged if they sit together.  Mary and Morgan, whom we nicknamed “M&M,” would sit in class mirroring each other—when one was examining her nails, so was the other.  When one pulled out a snack, they both partook.  They were either chatting or signaling each other when they were together, and neither participated—as if to do so were a betrayal of the other. When either Mary or Morgan was absent, the present twin became vocal and participated with enthusiasm.  When both returned, they were back in a cave of their own making.

            In the schools, teachers will separate disruptive students.  Since my experience with Triple J, and to be more democratic, I ask students to change their seats each time, and not to sit next to the same person for three sessions.  Assigned seating has been the favorite modus operandi in overloaded war zone classes that put student into straight rows and phalanxes. (See a recent post on that: Classroom Seating: War Zone or Campire.)  What happens is that students take up power zones and then don’t relinquish them.  They form cliques, as the Triple Js did.  When they came late to class, all the power zones had been taken by other students, so they felt especially vulnerable.  And they became significantly less the superstars I know them to be.

            According Feng Shui, the Chinese system of interior spaces based on human psychology, she who has the best line of sight—being able to see the door and survey the greater part of the class—has the power position.                 
                               

            Because there were three of them, the Triple Js had less choice of where to sit.  Because they came late, they tended to sit in the purple zone marked above, near the “escape hatch,” next to the classroom garbage can. Being in the most vulnerable position, they needed to further close ranks and tighten their us-against-them stance.

            Not surprisingly, the person next to George at the recital—a calming, powerful influence on him during the altercation—was the one who always sat in the green power zone in class.

Works Cited






Posted by Susanna Rich at 1:07 PM 
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7 comments:

  1. All throughout high school, different students belonged to different cliques, such as the clique that the Triple J’s belonged to. Although cliques can be very exclusive, it is quite a common thing. As mentioned, these students began to do assignments together and even began to show up to class late together. They began to form a us against the world outlook on the classroom and constantly believed they were being talked about by others. In reality, those are the kinds of people who look for attention, whether it be from the class as a whole or just the professors individual attention. They feel as though they are in a greater power, as you discussed, than how it truly is. In reality, they would not be able to hold the power position in the classroom. It was a smart thing to choose to separate them, to avoid any kind of disruptive behavior. I believe cliques are formed as a security blanket. People look for people similar to them and slowly morph into one another. Then, they go above and beyond to believe they are better than everyone else. In reality, it’s all in their heads.
    I found it very interesting learning about where the power corner is in the room! The first class I walked into, I had unintentionally been sitting in the corner. Normally, I am more towards the shy side and am not as outgoing as my peers. I hope I can live up to the expectations of the corner and break out of my shell a bit more in this class.
    By: Caroline Brett

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  2. I consider myself a kind person although it is hard for me to open up and be friendly. When I finally do it is a good feeling especially to be a part of a group whether big or small. In middle school, I didn't fit in because my accent and mannerism was different. This was obvious because even the teachers treated me differently. In high school, my older sister was the cool one that everyone, including my classmates wanted to hang with. I knew my self-esteem was the highest and being shy all around wasn't helping. In this stage in my life, I am coming out of my shell and realizing that it does take time.

    Looking back, I can now laugh because all throughout my life in school, even when I did become a part of a group, I was still the odd one. I was never able to be true to me and felt I needed to fit in. But why?

    In a classroom, I since I'm usually one of the first to arrive, I prefer picking seats that makes me feel comfortable more than near friends. I think my friends will choose a seat closer to me because we're friends but they are aware that I do pay attention in class and I'm about not falling behind.

    I usually choose a seat on the same side as the door just in case I need to use the bathroom, I can easily slip out. I like my back near the wall and in the middle of the room. Sitting at the back makes me feel clustered and the desks are blocking me. I guess being the middle child and needing to sit in the middle row against the wall I strangely feel secure, something stable is near me. Maybe I'll switch it up.

    Meagan AWP 5000

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  4. Your opening story reminded me of a similar incident that happened in one of my graduate classes last semester. There was an altercation between a few students that had been bubbling up for almost the entire semester.

    On the other hand, I never thought about the Feng Shui in a classroom setting before. I’ve always heard that phrase of house decorating shows on TLC, but never once thought it could be also used in the classroom.

    Being an anxious person, I need to be able to see all possible exits at all times and I need to be able to see everyone in the room. So in a traditional classroom setting, you’ll usually find me in the last row in the middle. However, since my hearing has decreased tremendously over the years I've been sitting closer to the professor so I can better hear them.

    After reading this blog post, I’ll take everything into consideration and as Meagan said “Being an anxious person, I need to be able to see all possible exits at all times and I need to be able to see everyone in the room. So in a traditional classroom setting, you’ll usually find me in the last row in the middle. However, since my hearing has decreased tremendously over the years I've been sitting closer to the professor so I can better hear them.

    After reading this blog post, I’ll take everything into consideration and as Meagan said, “maybe I’ll switch it up!”

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  5. Having a close friend with you in class seems to have some slight drawbacks . After reading this blog post I realized that when I have close friends with me in class I make no attempt to socialize with others. However when I’m in a class where I know no one I make more of an attempt to get to know the people sitting around me. Though it does deepen the difficulty of the class. The more difficult the more I tend to keep to myself .Those types of classes give me anxiety if I’m not constantly working. In an ideal environment where I'm being challenged but not drowning in work I feel comfortable socializing with others. Personally with me the closer I am to the front the less likely I am to talk to my desk neighbors. This is due to the fact that when sitting up in the front it almost feels lonely. You can only see you and the people to the side of you with your peripheral vision. That’s why I always liked corner seats. You have the wall against your back and you're able to see the whole class. I never knew it was a psychological thing. Thinking back though every time I did find myself in the corner seat diagonal to the door I found it easier to socialize. The comfortable feeling you get in that position allows your mind to be at ease and I don’t get so tense when I’m talking to someone new.
    -Julio Velazquez

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  6. This blog experience reminds me of an argument in high school history class. But the difference was the teacher called security and kicked them out the class before becoming physical. It was because of the seating arrangement and they had it building up inside and blow up at that moment. It was interesting to read about Feng Shui, “the Chinese system of interior spaces based on human psychology”. First time hearing about it. Looking at the image above I always used to sit in the power position, I was shy and wanted all the desk and everyone else to block me. Then by my sophomore year of college I started to sit closer to the professor either in front row or on the side wall the second seat. Because to see the board and hear the professor better. But it is not bad idea to switch it up every class meet.

    Jessica M.
    AWP 4000

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